Genomic and fossil windows into the secret lives of the most ancient fungi
| Autor: | Paul Kenrick, Christine Strullu-Derrien, Pierre-Marc Delaux, Paul K. Strother, Marc-André Selosse, John W. Taylor, Mary L. Berbee |
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| Přispěvatelé: | University of British Columbia (UBC), The Natural History Museum [London] (NHM), Institut de Systématique, Evolution, Biodiversité (ISYEB ), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-École pratique des hautes études (EPHE), Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Université Paris sciences et lettres (PSL)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université des Antilles (UA), Evolution des Interactions Plantes-Microorganismes, Laboratoire de Recherche en Sciences Végétales (LRSV), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Boston College (BC), University of Gdańsk (UG), University of California [Berkeley], University of California, ANR-10-LABX-0041,TULIP,Towards a Unified theory of biotic Interactions: the roLe of environmental(2010), ANR-17-CE20-0006,EVOLSYM,Découverte de réseaux moléculaires symbiotiques chez les plantes par des approches basée sur l'évolution(2017), ANR-10-LABX-0003,BCDiv,Biological and Cultural Diversities : Origins, Evolution, Interactions, Future(2010), European Project: 298735,EC:FP7:PEOPLE,FP7-PEOPLE-2011-IEF,SYMBIONTS(2012), Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-École Pratique des Hautes Études (EPHE), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of California [Berkeley] (UC Berkeley), University of California (UC) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Earth
Planet Fresh Water MESH: History Ancient Freshwater ecosystem MESH: Plants / microbiology Decomposer Oxidative Phosphorylation Chlorophyta Fungal genomics MESH: Fungi / metabolism MESH: Ecosystem MESH: Phylogeny History Ancient Phylogeny MESH: Earth Planet 0303 health sciences Environmental microbiology Ecology Fossils MESH: Genomics [SDV.BID.EVO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE] MESH: Sterols / biosynthesis food and beverages Genomics Plants Biological Evolution MESH: Fresh Water / microbiology MESH: Fossils / history Sterols Infectious Diseases MESH: Fungi / classification MESH: Fossils / ultrastructure Evolution of fungi MESH: Biological Evolution Biology Microbiology MESH: Symbiosis / physiology 03 medical and health sciences Microbial ecology MESH: Oxidative Phosphorylation Ecosystem MESH: Chlorophyta / microbiology Symbiosis Fungal ecology Deep time Fossil Record General Immunology and Microbiology 030306 microbiology fungi MESH: Fungi / growth & development Fungi 15. Life on land MESH: Fungi / genetics Earth system science 13. Climate action Fungal evolution [SDV.EE.IEO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Symbiosis |
| Zdroj: | Nature Reviews Microbiology Nature Reviews Microbiology, Nature Publishing Group, 2020, 18, pp.717-730. ⟨10.1038/s41579-020-0426-8⟩ Nature Reviews Microbiology, 2020, 18, pp.717-730. ⟨10.1038/s41579-020-0426-8⟩ |
| ISSN: | 1740-1526 1740-1534 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41579-020-0426-8⟩ |
| Popis: | Fungi have crucial roles in modern ecosystems as decomposers and pathogens, and they engage in various mutualistic associations with other organisms, especially plants. They have a lengthy geological history, and there is an emerging understanding of their impact on the evolution of Earth systems on a large scale. In this Review, we focus on the roles of fungi in the establishment and early evolution of land and freshwater ecosystems. Today, questions of evolution over deep time are informed by discoveries of new fossils and evolutionary analysis of new genomes. Inferences can be drawn from evolutionary analysis by comparing the genes and genomes of fungi with the biochemistry and development of their plant and algal hosts. We then contrast this emerging picture against evidence from the fossil record to develop a new, integrated perspective on the origin and early evolution of fungi. Fungi originated in a freshwater environment and their evolution accompanied the rise of algae and land plants. In this Review, Berbee and colleagues examine the fossil and genomic record of ancient fungi and the inferences we can make about their lifestyle. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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