Murder-Suicides Perpetrated by Adolescents: Findings from the National Violent Death Reporting System
Autor: | Christopher R. DeCou, Avanti Adhia, Rajiv C. Ayyagari, Tierney Huppert |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male 050103 clinical psychology medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent media_common.quotation_subject Poison control Intimate Partner Violence Violence Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health Article 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult 0302 clinical medicine Injury prevention medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Justice (ethics) Sex Distribution Psychiatry media_common 05 social sciences Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Human factors and ergonomics 030227 psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Perversion Suicide Domestic violence Female Psychology Homicide |
Zdroj: | Suicide Life Threat Behav |
Popis: | Objective Murder-suicide is a rare and especially tragic form of violence. Nascent literature has characterized murder-suicide perpetrated by adults, but no study has focused on adolescents who perpetrated murder-suicide. Method This study evaluated all cases of murder-suicide perpetrated by persons under age 21 who were included in the National Violent Death Reporting System, and categorized each incident using Joiner's perversion of virtue framework of murder-suicide. Results Forty-seven incidents of murder-suicide perpetrated by adolescents were identified, representing 56 victims. Most cases did not have sufficient information to be categorized within a particular perversion of virtue. Among the 20 cases who did have sufficient detail to be categorized, incidents were identified as perversions of self-control (n = 11), justice (n = 8), and mercy (n = 1). Most perpetrators were male, and the majority of victims were female. Additional victim, perpetrator, and incident characteristics are described. Conclusions Our findings extend previous work by employing a coding system based on a theoretically derived framework for categorizing "genuine" murder-suicide and related behavior among adolescents. This study also characterized the nature of this complex and tragic sequence of behavior among adolescents, who are at elevated risk of suicide, and who may benefit from prevention efforts that effectively address means safety, suicidality, and intimate partner violence. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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