Haematological characterization of loach Misgurnus anguillicaudatus: Comparison among diploid, triploid and tetraploid specimens
| Autor: | Xiaoyun Zhou, Huan-Ling Wang, Yi Yang, Han-Ping Wang, Zexia Gao, Khalid Abbas, Weimin Wang, Yuhua Sun, Yang Li, James S. Diana |
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| Rok vydání: | 2007 |
| Předmět: |
Blood Platelets
Male Erythrocytes Osmotic shock Physiology Cell volume Misgurnus Hematocrit Biochemistry Monocytes Polyploidy Andrology Hemoglobins Polyploid Botany medicine Animals Lymphocytes Molecular Biology Cell Size medicine.diagnostic_test biology fungi food and beverages DNA pathological conditions signs and symptoms Flow Cytometry biology.organism_classification Diploidy Blood Cell Count Cypriniformes % total haemoglobin Mean cell haemoglobin concentration Female Ploidy Granulocytes |
| Zdroj: | Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Molecular & Integrative Physiology. 147:1001-1008 |
| ISSN: | 1095-6433 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.cbpa.2007.03.006 |
| Popis: | The purpose of this study was to determine whether diploid, triploid and tetraploid loach (Misgurnus anguillicaudatus) differed in terms of their main haematological and physiological characteristics. Diploid and tetraploid fish were produced by crossing of natural diploids (2n x 2n) and natural tetraploids (4n x 4n), respectively. Triploid fish were produced by hybridization between diploid males and tetraploid females. The blood cells were significantly larger in polyploids, and the volumetric ratios of erythrocytes and leucocytes (thrombocyte and neutrophil) in tetraploids, triploids and diploids were consistent with the ploidy level ratio of 4:3:2. No significant differences were observed in haematocrit among polyploids. The erythrocyte count decreased with increased ploidy level, while total haemoglobin, mean cell volume, mean cellular haemoglobin content, and mean cell haemoglobin concentration all increased with increase in ploidy level. Erythrocyte osmotic brittleness declined in polyploids so that polyploid erythrocytes were more resistant to osmotic stress than diploid ones. Overall, loach with higher ploidy levels showed evidence of some advantages in haematological characteristics. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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