Ethnic differences in inflammatory bowel disease: results from the UNited Kingdom IncepTion Epidemiology (UNITE) study

Autor: Samia Sakuma, Matthew J Brookes, Tariq Iqbal, Edward Fogden, Rachel Cooney, Ravi Misra, Naveen Sharma, Jimmy K. Limdi, Pia Munkholm, Johan Burisch, Sanjeev S. Pattni, Naila Arebi
Přispěvatelé: St Mark's Foundation
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Adult
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Databases
Factual

Epidemiology
Ethnic group
Prevalence
Observational Study
Inflammatory bowel disease
White People
Colitis
Ulcerative/ethnology

03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
European Continental Ancestry Group/statistics & numerical data
Asian People
Catchment Area
Health

Crohn Disease
medicine
Ethnicity
Humans
Prospective Studies
Catchment Area
Health/statistics & numerical data

Crohn's disease
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
United Kingdom/epidemiology
business.industry
Incidence (epidemiology)
Incidence
Gastroenterology
1103 Clinical Sciences
General Medicine
Crohn Disease/ethnology
Middle Aged
Databases
Factual/statistics & numerical data

medicine.disease
Ulcerative colitis
INCEPTION COHORT
United Kingdom
Phenotype
Asian Continental Ancestry Group/statistics & numerical data
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Family medicine
030211 gastroenterology & hepatology
Colitis
Ulcerative

Female
business
Zdroj: World Journal of Gastroenterology
Misra, R, Limdi, J, Cooney, R, Sakuma, S, Brookes, M, Fogden, E, Pattni, S, Sharma, N, Iqbal, T, Munkholm, P, Burisch, J & Arebi, N 2019, ' Ethnic differences in inflammatory bowel disease : Results from the United Kingdom inception cohort epidemiology study ', World Journal of Gastroenterology, vol. 25, no. 40, pp. 6145-6157 . https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v25.i40.6145
Popis: Aim To describe the incidence and phenotype of IBD and distribution within ethnic groups. Methods Adult patients (>16 years) with newly diagnosed IBD (fulfilling Copenhagen diagnostic criteria) were prospectively recruited over one year in 5 urban catchment areas with high South Asian population. Patient demographics, ethnic codes, disease phenotype (Montreal classification), disease activity and treatment within 3 months of diagnosis were recorded onto the Epicom database. Results Across a population of 2,271,406 adults, 339 adult patients were diagnosed with IBD over one year: 218 with UC (64.3%), 115 with CD (33.9%) and 6 with IBDU (1.8%). The crude incidence of IBD, UC and CD was 17.0/100,000, 11.3/100,000 and 5.3/100,000 respectively. The age adjusted incidence of IBD and UC were significantly higher in the Indian group (25.2.100,000 and 20.5/100,000) compared to White European (14.9/100,000, p=0.009 and 8.2/100,000, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE