Analysis of the neuromuscular activity during rising from a chair in water and on dry land

Autor: Antonio Cuesta-Vargas, Sophie Heywood, Carlos Leonardo Cano-Herrera
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of electromyography and kinesiology : official journal of the International Society of Electrophysiological Kinesiology. 23(6)
ISSN: 1873-5711
Popis: Purpose The purpose of the present study was to analyze the neuromuscular responses during the performance of a sit to stand [STS] task in water and on dry land. Scope 10 healthy subjects, five males and five females were recruited for study. Surface electromyography sEMG was used for lower limb and trunk muscles maximal voluntarty contraction [MVC] and during the STS task. Results Muscle activity was significantly higher on dry land than in water normalized signals by MVC from the quadriceps-vastus medialis [17.3%], the quadriceps – rectus femoris [5.3%], the long head of the biceps femoris [5.5%], the tibialis anterior [13.9%], the gastrocnemius medialis [3.4%], the soleus [6.2%]. However, the muscle activity was higher in water for the rectus abdominis [−26.6%] and the erector spinae [−22.6%]. Conclusions This study for the first time describes the neuromuscular responses in healthy subjects during the performance of the STS task in water. The differences in lower limb and trunk muscle activity should be considered when using the STS movement in aquatic rehabilitation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE