The potential effects of introducing microneedle patch vaccines into routine vaccine supply chains

Autor: Bvudzai Priscilla Magadzire, Jim Leonard, Emmanuelle Assy, Jenn Bakal, Patrick T. Wedlock, Ruth Bechtel, Joel Welling, Sheryl S. Siegmund, Shawn T. Brown, Fayad Elsheikh, Elizabeth A. Mitgang, Bruce Y. Lee, Jay V. DePasse, Jessica Crawford
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Vaccine. 37:645-651
ISSN: 0264-410X
DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.12.008
Popis: BACKGROUND: Microneedle patch (MNP) technology is designed to simplify the process of vaccine administration; however, depending on its characteristics, MNP technology may provide additional benefits beyond the point-of-use, particularly for vaccine supply chains. METHODS: Using the HERMES modeling software, we examined replacing four routine vaccines – Measles-containing vaccine (MCV), Tetanus toxoid (TT), Rotavirus (Rota) and Pentavalent (Penta) – with MNP versions in the routine vaccine supply chains of Benin, Bihar (India), and Mozambique. RESULTS: Replacing MCV with an MNP (5 cm(3)-per-dose, 2-month thermostability, current single-dose price-per-dose) improved MCV availability by 13%, 1% and 6% in Benin, Bihar and Mozambique, respectively, and total vaccine availability by 1% in Benin and Mozambique, while increasing the total cost per dose administered by $0.07 in Benin, $0.56 in Bihar and $0.11 in Mozambique. Replacing TT with an MNP improved TT and total vaccine availability (3% and
Databáze: OpenAIRE