Prevalence of and factors associated with post-traumatic stress disorder among French university students 1 month after the COVID-19 lockdown
| Autor: | Stéphane Duhem, Christophe Debien, Mathilde Horn, Guillaume Vaiva, Charles-Edouard Notredame, Marielle Wathelet, Améliane Jousset, Thomas Fovet, Enguerrand Habran, Thierry Baubet, Fabien D'Hondt |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Lille Neurosciences & Cognition - U 1172 (LilNCog), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Fédération régionale de la recherche en psychiatrie et santé mentale Hauts-de-France [Lille] ( F2RSM Psy), Centre National de Ressources et de Résilience [Lille] (CN2R), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), CHU Lille, Centre d'Investigation Clinique - Innovation Technologique de Lille - CIC 1403 - CIC 9301 (CIC Lille), Hôpital Avicenne [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Centre de recherche en épidémiologie et santé des populations (CESP), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Paul Brousse-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay, D'Hondt, Fabien, Fédération Hospitalière de France, Service de Psychiatrie [CHRU Lille], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille)-Hôpital Michel Fontan 1, Unité Transversale de Recherche Psychogenèse et Psychopathologie (UTRPP), Université Paris 13 (UP13)-Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Service de psychopathologie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent, psychiatrie générale [Avicenne], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Hôpital Avicenne [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Université Sorbonne Paris Nord |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Scientific community Universities Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Cross-sectional study [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] [SDV.MHEP.PSM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental health Prevalence Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Context (language use) Computer-assisted web interviewing Article Stress Disorders Post-Traumatic 03 medical and health sciences Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience 0302 clinical medicine Pandemic medicine Humans Students Psychiatry Pandemics Biological Psychiatry Stress syndrome SARS-CoV-2 business.industry Traumatic stress COVID-19 030227 psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental health Cross-Sectional Studies [SDV.MHEP.PSM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Psychiatrics and mental health Communicable Disease Control Female Psychiatric disorders business 030217 neurology & neurosurgery RC321-571 |
| Zdroj: | Translational Psychiatry Translational Psychiatry, 2021, 11 (1), pp.327. ⟨10.1038/s41398-021-01438-z⟩ Translational Psychiatry, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2021) |
| ISSN: | 2158-3188 |
| DOI: | 10.1038/s41398-021-01438-z⟩ |
| Popis: | The COVID-19 pandemic and quarantine measures have sparked debate regarding their traumatic nature. This cross-sectional study reports the prevalence rate of probable post-traumatic stress syndrome (PTSD) and associated factors among French university students. A total of 22,883 students completed the online questionnaire. The prevalence rate of probable PTSD, assessed using the PTSD Checklist for DSM-5, was 19.5% [19.0–20.0]. Female (1.32 [1.21–1.45]) or non-binary gender (1.76 [1.35–2.31]), exposure to a non-COVID-19-related traumatic event (3.37 [3.08–3.67]), having lived through quarantine alone (1.22 [1.09–1.37]), poor quality of social ties (2.38 [2.15–2.62]), loss of income (1.20 [1.09–1.31]), poor quality housing (1.90 [1.59–2.26]), low-quality of the information received (1.50 [1.35–1.66]) and a high level of exposure to COVID-19 (from 1.38 [1.24–1.54] to 10.82 [2.33–76.57] depending on the score) were associated with PTSD. Quarantine was considered potentially traumatic by 78.8% of the students with probable PTSD. These findings suggest the pandemic context and lockdown measures could have post-traumatic consequences, stimulating debate on the nosography of PTSD. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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