Phosphocyclocreatine is the dominant form of cyclocreatine in control and creatine transporter deficiency patient fibroblasts
Autor: | Elizabeth A. Ottinger, Minh-Ha Do, Marc Singleton, Bradley Class, Kirill Gorshkov, Ethan G. Fisher, Nicola Longo, Wei Zheng, Wenwei Huang, Xin Xu, Wei Sun, Amy Wang, Natasha Thorne, Marta Frigeni |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
creatine transporter deficiency
cyclocreatine Primary Cell Culture RM1-950 Pharmacology Imidazolidines Creatine Plasma Membrane Neurotransmitter Transport Proteins environment and public health 030226 pharmacology & pharmacy Phosphocreatine 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Tandem Mass Spectrometry medicine Humans General Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics Cells Cultured Chromatography High Pressure Liquid phosphocreatine integumentary system Chemistry fungi Metabolic disorder Brain Diseases Metabolic Inborn HILIC UPLC–MS/MS method Fibroblasts medicine.disease creatine Neurology Creatinine 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Creatine transporter deficiency Mental Retardation X-Linked phosphocyclocreatine Phosphorylation Original Article Therapeutics. Pharmacology CTD Early Career Researcher Themed Issue Phosphocyclocreatine Intracellular |
Zdroj: | Pharmacology Research & Perspectives, Vol 7, Iss 6, Pp n/a-n/a (2019) Pharmacology Research & Perspectives |
ISSN: | 2052-1707 |
DOI: | 10.1002/prp2.525 |
Popis: | Creatine transporter deficiency (CTD) is a metabolic disorder resulting in cognitive, motor, and behavioral deficits. Cyclocreatine (cCr), a creatine analog, has been explored as a therapeutic strategy for the treatment of CTD. We developed a rapid, selective, and accurate HILIC ultra‐performance liquid chromatography‐tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC‐MS/MS) method to simultaneously quantify the intracellular concentrations of cCr, creatine (Cr), creatine‐d3 (Cr‐d3), phosphocyclocreatine (pcCr), and phosphocreatine (pCr). Using HILIC‐UPLC‐MS/MS, we measured cCr and Cr‐d3 uptake and their conversion to the phosphorylated forms in primary human control and CTD fibroblasts. Altogether, the data demonstrate that cCr enters cells and its dominant intracellular form is pcCr in both control and CTD patient cells. Therefore, cCr may replace creatine as a therapeutic strategy for the treatment of CTD. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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