An Internet-Based Simulation Model for Nitrogen Management in Agricultural Settings

Autor: M. J. Shaffer, C. M. Gross, B. J. Newton
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Databases
Factual

Computer science
Climate
soil nitrogen
lcsh:Medicine
computer.software_genre
lcsh:Technology
Computer graphics
Soil
Software Design
Environmental monitoring
lcsh:Science
General Environmental Science
nitrous oxide
Database
greenhouse gas emissions
Agriculture
General Medicine
fertilizer
Models
Economic

nitrate leaching
Software design
The Internet
ground water quality
Environmental Monitoring
Research Article
Article Subject
Nitrogen
Models
Biological

General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Time
NLEAP
Disk formatting
Server
Computer Graphics
Computer Simulation
Agricultural productivity
Fertilizers
United States Department of Agriculture
Simulation
Internet
simulation model
lcsh:T
business.industry
lcsh:R
Simulation modeling
Models
Theoretical

United States
Models
Chemical

manure
Programming Languages
lcsh:Q
business
computer
Zdroj: The Scientific World Journal, Vol 1, Pp 728-736 (2001)
The Scientific World Journal
ISSN: 1537-744X
DOI: 10.1100/tsw.2001.337
Popis: Complex chemical, physical, and biological processes mediate nitrogen (N) transformations and movement during agricultural production, making the optimization of fertilizer use and environmental protection exceedingly difficult. Various computer models have been developed to simulate the site-specific fate and transport of N resulting from different crop production scenarios, but these models are very complex and difficult to use for most farmers, consultants, and conservationists. In an effort to facilitate access and simplify the use of sophisticated models, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has developed an Internet-based nitrogen analysis tool. Based on the Nitrate Leaching and Economic Analysis Package (NLEAP), the Web site allows a user to conduct multiyear N simulation modeling specific to a crop field. Servers handle much of the required data assembly and formatting, thus sparing the user�s resources. Model runs are executed on the servers and the results are transmitted to the user. This new tool is presented along with early implementation results.
Databáze: OpenAIRE