Analysis by Finite Element Calculations of Light Scattering in Laser-textured AZO Films for PV thin-film Solar Cells

Autor: D. Canteli, Joan Bertomeu, S. Lauzurica, Carlos Molpeceres, M. Lluscà, Miguel Morales, Josefa Maria Ramal Lopez, M.I. Sánchez-Aniorte
Přispěvatelé: Universitat de Barcelona, Canteli, D, Lopez, JM, Lauzurica, S, Lluscá, M, Sánchez-Aniorte, MI, Bertomeu, J, Morales, M, Molpeceres, C
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname
Dipòsit Digital de la UB
Universidad de Barcelona
Energy Procedia, ISSN 1876-6102, 2015, No. 84
Archivo Digital UPM
Universidad Politécnica de Madrid
Popis: In the thin-film photovoltaic industry, to achieve a high light scattering in one or more of the cell interfaces is one of the strategies that allow an enhancement of light absorption inside the cell and, therefore, a better device behavior and efficiency. Although chemical etching is the standard method to texture surfaces for that scattering improvement, laser light has shown as a new way for texturizing different materials, maintaining a good control of the final topography with a unique, clean, and quite precise process. In this work AZO films with different texture parameters are fabricated. The typical parameters used to characterize them, as the root mean square roughness or the haze factor, are discussed and, for deeper understanding of the scattering mechanisms, the light behavior in the films is simulated using a finite element method code. This method gives information about the light intensity in each point of the system, allowing the precise characterization of the scattering behavior near the film surface, and it can be used as well to calculate a simulated haze factor that can be compared with experimental measurements. A discussion of the validation of the numerical code, based in a comprehensive comparison with experimental data is included. Refereed/Peer-reviewed
Databáze: OpenAIRE