Systematic study of proton radioactivity based on Gamow--like model with a screened electrostatic barrier

Autor: Jun-Hao Cheng, Jun-Gang Deng, Xi-Jun Wu, Xiao-Hua Li, Jiu-Long Chen
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Popis: In the present work we systematically study the half--lives of proton radioactivity for $51 \leq Z \leq 83$ nuclei based on the Gamow--like model with a screened electrostatic barrier. In this model there are two parameters while considering the screened electrostatic effect of Coulomb potential with the Hulthen potential i.e. the effective nuclear radius parameter r_0 and the screening parameter a. The calculated results can well reproduce the experimental data. In addition, we extend this model to predict the proton radioactivity half--lives of 16 nuclei in the same region within a factor of 2.94, whose proton radioactivity are energetically allowed or observed but not yet quantified. Meanwhile, studying on the proton radioactivity half-life by a type of universal decay law has been done. The results indicate that the calculated half--lives are linearly dependent on Coulomb parameter with the same orbital angular momentum.
12 pages, 5 figures, accepted by Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics
Databáze: OpenAIRE