MSLT-defined sleepiness and neuropsychological test performance do not correlate in the elderly
Autor: | Mary A. Carskadon, Donald L. Bliwise, Jamie C. Nekich, William C. Dement, Wesley F. Seidel |
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Rok vydání: | 1991 |
Předmět: |
Multiple Sleep Latency Test
Male medicine.medical_specialty Aging Psychometrics media_common.quotation_subject Audiology medicine Humans Neuropsychological assessment Psychiatry media_common Aged Intelligence Tests medicine.diagnostic_test General Neuroscience Neuropsychology Neuropsychological test Middle Aged Sleep deprivation Alertness Female Neurology (clinical) Geriatrics and Gerontology medicine.symptom Psychology Arousal Sleep Psychomotor Performance Developmental Biology Vigilance (psychology) |
Zdroj: | Neurobiology of aging. 12(5) |
ISSN: | 0197-4580 |
Popis: | This study investigated whether a sensitive, physiological measure of alertness/sleepiness, the Multiple Sleep Latency Test (MSLT), was related to neuropsychological test performance in elderly individuals. We hypothesized that the greater likelihood of falling asleep during the daytime on the MSLT would be related to relatively poorer performances on a variety of neuropsychological tests. Results from a homogeneous sample of 35 relatively well-educated, high functioning, elderly community volunteers confirmed the presence of characteristic levels of daytime alertness which were stable within individuals (r=.70 to .73) and showed large variation across individuals (coefficients of variation: 54–84%). Despite this wide intersubject variability, MSLT-defined alertness/sleepiness was unrelated to neuropsychological test results. We discuss these results in terms of the performance deficits known to accompany sleepiness in experimental studies of sleep deprivation and in terms of the behavioral slowing known to occur in normal aging. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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