Degradation of herbicide S-metolachlor by electrochemical AOPs using a boron-doped diamond anode

Autor: Fábio Gozzi, Amilcar Machulek, Sílvio C. de Oliveira, Ignasi Sirés, Diego R.V. Guelfi, Enric Brillas
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Dipòsit Digital de la UB
Universidad de Barcelona
ISSN: 0920-5861
DOI: 10.1016/j.cattod.2017.10.026
Popis: The degradation and mineralization ability of electrochemical processes like electro-oxidation with electrogenerated H2O2 (EO-H2O2), electro-Fenton (EF) and UVA-assisted photoelectro-Fenton (PEF) has been comparatively studied for solutions of the herbicide S-metolachlor. Solutions of 100 mL have been treated using an undivided cell equipped with an air-diffusion cathode and a boron-doped diamond (BDD) anode. The effect of pH, current density, and Fe2+ and S-metolachlor concentrations has been thoroughly studied. The total organic carbon removal profiles have demonstrated the feasibility of almost overall mineralization by EF and PEF after 9 h at 300 mA. The herbicide decays in both treatments informed about the complexation of Fe(III) ions formed from Fenton’s reaction, which decelerated S-metolachlor removal. However, the high oxidation power of BDD anode allowed the gradual mineralization of such complexes. The identification of chlorinated and non-chlorinated degradation byproducts by GC–MS has allowed the proposal of main degradation routes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE