Face-to-face and Cyber Victimization among Adolescents in Six Countries: The Interaction between Attributions and Coping Strategies
Autor: | Ikuko Aoyama, Takuya Yanagida, Hana Macháčková, Zheng Li, Michelle F. Wright, Fatih Bayraktar, Anna Ševčíková, Shanmukh V. Kamble, Chang Shu, Lenka Dědková, Shruti Soudi, Li Lei |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Coping (psychology)
05 social sciences Human factors and ergonomics Poison control 050109 social psychology Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Suicide prevention Developmental psychology Social support Injury prevention Peer victimization Emergency Medicine 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Original Article Psychology Attribution 050104 developmental & child psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of childadolescent trauma. 11(1) |
ISSN: | 1936-1521 |
Popis: | The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of publicity (private, public) and medium (face-to-face, cyber) on the associations between attributions (i.e., self-blame, aggressor-blame) and coping strategies (i.e., social support, retaliation, ignoring, helplessness) for hypothetical victimization scenarios among 3,442 adolescents (age range 11–15 years; 49% girls) from China, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, India, Japan, and the United States. When Indian and Czech adolescents made more of the aggressor-blame attribution, they used retaliation more for public face-to-face victimization when compared to private face-to-face victimization and public and private cyber victimization. In addition, helplessness was used more for public face-to-face victimization when Chinese adolescents utilized more of the aggressor-blame attribution and the self-blame attribution. Similar patterns were found for Cypriot adolescents, the self-blame attribution, and ignoring. The results have implications for the development of prevention and intervention programs that take into account the various contexts of peer victimization. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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