A Copper Cofactor for the Ethylene Receptor ETR1 from Arabidopsis

Autor: G. Eric Schaller, Jeffrey J. Esch, Fernando I. Rodríguez, Anne E. Hall, Anthony B. Bleecker, Brad M. Binder
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Science. 283:996-998
ISSN: 1095-9203
0036-8075
Popis: The ETR1 receptor from Arabidopsis binds the gaseous hormone ethylene. A copper ion associated with the ethylene-binding domain is required for high-affinity ethylene-binding activity. A missense mutation in the domain that renders the plant insensitive to ethylene eliminates both ethylene binding and the interaction of copper with the receptor. A sequence from the genome of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain 6803 that shows homology to the ethylene-binding domain of ETR1 encodes a functional ethylene-binding protein. On the basis of sequence conservation between the Arabidopsis and the cyanobacterial ethylene-binding domains and on in vitro mutagenesis of ETR1, a structural model for this copper-based ethylene sensor domain is presented.
Databáze: OpenAIRE