Eating Disorder Symptoms Among College Students: Prevalence, Persistence, Correlates, and Treatment-Seeking
Autor: | Daniel Eisenberg, Kathryn Roeder, Nina Kirz, Emily J. Nicklett |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Mental Health Services Health Knowledge Attitudes Practice medicine.medical_specialty Time Factors Adolescent Universities Health Behavior education Article Feeding and Eating Disorders Young Adult Patient satisfaction Risk Factors Epidemiology Prevalence Health Status Indicators Humans Medicine Young adult Students Probability Chi-Square Distribution business.industry Incidence (epidemiology) Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health SCOFF questionnaire medicine.disease Health Surveys Mental health United States Eating disorders Patient Satisfaction Female business Chi-squared distribution Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Journal of American College Health. 59:700-707 |
ISSN: | 1940-3208 0744-8481 |
DOI: | 10.1080/07448481.2010.546461 |
Popis: | Objective: To examine the prevalence, correlates, persistence, and treatment-seeking related to symptoms of eating disorders (EDs) in a random sample of college students. Participants: A random sample of students at a large university were recruited for an Internet survey in Fall 2005 and a follow-up survey in Fall 2007. Methods: ED symptoms were measured using the SCOFF screen and adjusted for nonresponse using administrative data and a nonresponse survey. Results: 2,822 (56%) students completed the baseline survey. Among undergraduates the prevalence of positive screens was 13.5% for women and 3.6% for men. Among students with positive screens, 20% had received past-year mental health treatment. In the follow-up sample (N = 753), ED symptoms at baseline significantly predicted symptoms 2 years later. Conclusions: Symptoms of EDs were prevalent and persistent among college students in this study. These findings suggest that brief screens can identify a large number of students with untreated EDs. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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