A case report of a spontaneous sternocleidomastoid hematoma: a challenging diagnosis in infantile neck swellings

Autor: Monia Ghammam, Wassim Kermani, Mohamed Abdelkafi, Mouna Bellakhdher, Jihene Houas, Lobna Chouchane, Heyfa Bel Hadj Miled, Abir Meherzi
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Pediatric Surgery, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-5 (2021)
ISSN: 2090-5394
Popis: Background Pediatric neck masses are a common complaint in children. The most common etiologies include congenital lesions, lymphadenopathy, vascular malformations, inflammatory, and malignant lesions. Spontaneous sternocleidomastoid hematoma is exceptional in infant. Case presentation We describe a case of spontaneous cervical hematoma diagnosed in a 4-month-old child. Past history did not reveal a neck trauma, a history of difficult labor, a bleeding disorder or a pertinent family history. The diagnosis was suspected based on the imaging features and confirmed after surgical removal. Conclusions Sternocleidomastoid swelling is commonly encountered in infancy. Ultrasound still remains the initial modality of choice. The management modalities are controversial.
Databáze: OpenAIRE