Real-time phase-resolved ocean wave prediction in directional wave fields: Enhanced algorithm and experimental validation

Autor: Kim, In-Chul, Ducrozet, Guillaume, Bonnefoy, Félicien, Leroy, Vincent, Perignon, Yves
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ocean Engineering. 276:114212
ISSN: 0029-8018
DOI: 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.114212
Popis: This paper details a comprehensive study of deterministic real-time wave forecasting in directional seas. By using wave models on the basis of aLagrangian description, a good balance was achieved between computational efficiency and model accuracy. Nevertheless, due to the highly non-uniform spatial distribution of data and the relatively small size of data in time inherent to remoteoptical measurements, the initial conditions are determined through an optimization process, which is computationally demanding, especially in multidirectional sea states. Accordingly, in order to offer a real-time system of wave prediction in the case of multidirectional waves, we propose a simplified and succinct assimilation method for the process of wave reconstruction. We also develop a three-dimensional spatio-temporal prediction zone where the future evolution of wave fields can be estimated based on wave measurements. Lastly, we outline a tank-scale experimental campaign conducted to mimic the measurements of aLIDARin a real configuration. A comparison of model performances with the experimental observations shows that in a multidirectional approach, it is necessary to consider wave components in direction as well as in frequency to achieve nearly the same accuracy as for unidirectional seas.
Databáze: OpenAIRE