Factors Contributing to Sharp Waste Disposal at Health Care Facility Among Diabetic Patients in North-East Peninsular Malaysia

Autor: Ummu Atiyyah Hasan, Lau Yi Vun, Anees Abdul Hamid, Najib Majdi Yaacob, Suhaily Mohd Hairon, Aziah Daud, Norzaihan Hassan, Mohd Faiz Md Ariffin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 16
Issue 13
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 16, Iss 13, p 2251 (2019)
ISSN: 1660-4601
1661-7827
Popis: Background: Type 2 diabetic patients are major users of medical sharps in the community. Proper sharp disposal practice among them, however, was reported to be low. The current study was aimed to determine the factors contributing to sharp waste disposal at a health care facility among Type 2 diabetic patients. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, Type 2 diabetic patients who were on insulin therapy attending health clinics were randomly selected and interviewed using a validated questionnaire. Binary logistic regression analysis was applied. Results: Out of 304 respondents, only 11.5% of them brought their used sharps to be disposed at health care facilities. Previous advice on sharp disposal from health care providers, knowledge score, and duration of diabetes were significant contributing factors for sharp waste disposal at health care facilities: (Adj. OR 6.31
95% CI: 2.63, 15.12
p <
0.001), (Adj. OR 1.05
95% CI: 1.03, 1.08
0.001), and (Adj. OR 2.51
95% CI: 1.06, 5.93
p = 0.036), respectively. Conclusion: Continuous education and a locally adapted safe sharp disposal option must be available to increase awareness and facilitate diabetic patients adopting proper sharp disposal behavior.
Databáze: OpenAIRE