Effects of knee flexion angle at graft fixation on the outcome of anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Autor: | Takeshi Muneta, Haruyasu Yamamoto, Toshiro Ishibashi, Shintaro Asahina |
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Rok vydání: | 1996 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Joint Instability Male medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction Anterior cruciate ligament medicine.medical_treatment Posture Tendon Transfer Knee Injuries Lachman test Fixation (surgical) Postoperative Complications Isometric Contraction Humans Medicine Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Anterior Cruciate Ligament Range of Motion Articular Endoscopes medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries Suture Techniques Arthroscopy Equipment Design musculoskeletal system Surgery Treatment Outcome medicine.anatomical_structure Ligament Female Hamstring Tendons business Range of motion Arthroscopes human activities |
Zdroj: | Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic & Related Surgery. 12:70-75 |
ISSN: | 0749-8063 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s0749-8063(96)90222-4 |
Popis: | Clinical outcome in 44 patients who underwent anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction with hamstring tendons augmented by the ligament augmentation device for chronic ACL deficiency was studied; average follow-up was 38 months (range, 24 to 52 months). In 19 patients, grafts were fixed with the knees at full extension (group 1), whereas in 25 patients, the grafts were fixed with the knees at 30 degrees of flexion (group 2). The results of subjective testing (Lysholm score), the Lachman test, the pivot-shift test, muscle strength testing, angle of extension loss, and follow-up arthroscopy were compared to assess the effects of flexion angle at fixation on stability and function. The range of motion in group 1 was significantly better than that in group 2. The stability of the knees and the arthroscopic appearance of the grafts in group 1 were, however, significantly worse than those in Group 2. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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