Complete genomic sequence of the virulent Salmonella bacteriophage SP6

Autor: Daryl A. Basham, Marisa L. Pedulla, Jeffrey G. Lawrence, Graham F. Hatfull, Michael E. Ford, Aleisha T. Dobbins, Matthew George, Roger W. Hendrix, Jennifer M. Houtz
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of bacteriology. 186(7)
ISSN: 0021-9193
Popis: We report the complete genome sequence of enterobacteriophage SP6, which infects Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium. The genome contains 43,769 bp, including a 174-bp direct terminal repeat. The gene content and organization clearly place SP6 in the coliphage T7 group of phages, but there is ∼5 kb at the right end of the genome that is not present in other members of the group, and the homologues of T7 genes 1.3 through 3 appear to have undergone an unusual reorganization. Sequence analysis identified 10 putative promoters for the SP6-encoded RNA polymerase and seven putative rho-independent terminators. The terminator following the gene encoding the major capsid subunit has a termination efficiency of about 50% with the SP6-encoded RNA polymerase. Phylogenetic analysis of phages related to SP6 provided clear evidence for horizontal exchange of sequences in the ancestry of these phages and clearly demarcated exchange boundaries; one of the recombination joints lies within the coding region for a phage exonuclease. Bioinformatic analysis of the SP6 sequence strongly suggested that DNA replication occurs in large part through a bidirectional mechanism, possibly with circular intermediates.
Databáze: OpenAIRE