Effect of modern pacing algorithms on generator longevity: a predictive analysis
Autor: | Yuval Goldshmid, Dan Gelvan, Barbaros Dokumaci, I. Eli Ovsyshcher, Eugene Crystal |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Pacemaker
Artificial Generator (computer programming) Time Factors Cardiac pacing business.industry Atrial sensing media_common.quotation_subject Av interval Longevity Cardiac Pacing Artificial General Medicine Equipment failure Text mining Electric Power Supplies Medicine Humans Equipment Failure Quality of care Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business Algorithm Algorithms Software media_common |
Zdroj: | Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE. 26(9) |
ISSN: | 0147-8389 |
Popis: | Pulse generator (PG) longevity is of major importance to the quality of care of pacemaker patients. A series of automatic algorithms affect PG longevity. This study investigated the individual and combined effects of three algorithms incorporated in the Medtronic Kappa 700 pacemaker series: Capture Management periodically measures the stimulation threshold and adjusts the PG output, Sinus Preference allows the sinus rate to prevail in a specified range below the sensor rate, and Search AV allows an extension of the AV interval if spontaneous conduction is observed. The effects of Capture Management, Sinus Preference, and Search AV on device longevity were studied in 21 consecutive patients treated in the VDD and DDDR modes. Patients were followed for 1 year. The data were analyzed using an equation provided by the manufacturer. Capture Management was activated in 20 patients. For 11 PGs at the basic settings, longevity was extended by 5.2%, whereas reprogrammed PGs had no gain. Sinus Preference was active in four DDDR patients, who gained 12.0 +/- 5.3%atrial sensing from it, with a resultant longevity gain of1.4 +/- 0.45 months(NS). Search AV was active in 19 patients and 8 responders gained 7.8 +/- 4.4 months PG longevity. The overall longevity in this study was 106.3 +/- 8.4 months with all features as programmed, whereas the longevity without Capture Management and Search AV algorithms would be 98.2 +/- 4.9 months, saving 8.1 +/- 5.8 months(range 0-18) of battery life. Thus, two algorithms: Capture Management and Search AV, have clinical relevance in the extension of PG longevity. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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