Insomnia and Susceptibility to Depressive Symptoms and Fatigue in Diverse Breast Cancer Survivors

Autor: Chantal Avila, Judith E. Carroll, Michael R. Irwin, Reina Haque, Jin Wen Hsu, Richard G. Olmstead
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
insomnia
Breast Neoplasms
Medical and Health Sciences
03 medical and health sciences
breast cancer
depressive symptoms
0302 clinical medicine
Breast cancer
Quality of life
Cancer Survivors
Clinical Research
Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders
Behavioral and Social Science
mental disorders
Insomnia
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
Survivors
Psychiatry
Depression (differential diagnoses)
Depressive symptoms
Fatigue
Cancer
Depressive Disorder
Depressive Disorder
Major

business.industry
Depression
Prevention
Rehabilitation
Major
General Medicine
medicine.disease
nervous system diseases
Mental Health
Cross-Sectional Studies
quality of life
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Quality of Life
Female
Public Health
medicine.symptom
Sleep Research
business
Zdroj: Journal of women's health (2002), vol 30, iss 11
ISSN: 1931-843X
Popis: Background: Nearly 40% of breast cancer survivors have insomnia, yet, information how this condition affects their quality of life is lacking. We examined the association between insomnia and depressive symptoms and fatigue in breast cancer survivors. Methods: Participants were recruited from a community health plan. We conducted a cross-sectional analysis to examine the association between current insomnia (using Insomnia Severity Index [ISI]) and current depressive symptoms (using Inventory of Depressive Symptomology [IDS]) and fatigue (using Fatigue Symptom Inventory [FSI]) in 315 breast cancer survivors who did not have major depressive disorder. We calculated odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) using multivariable logistic regression. Results: The cohort included 30% minority women whose median time since breast cancer diagnosis was 6 years. Survivors with current insomnia symptoms (ISI ≥8) had a sixfold greater odds of current depressive symptoms (IDS >14, OR = 5.98, 95% CI: 3.04-11.76), after adjusting for lifetime insomnia history (OR = 2.01, 95% CI: 1.03-3.94) and perceived stress (OR = 6.37, 95% CI: 2.48-16.32). Insomnia symptoms were markedly associated with moderate fatigue (FSI >3, OR = 5.02, 95% CI: 2.66-9.44). Ever use of antidepressants or sleep medications post-breast cancer diagnosis was not associated with lower odds of current depressive symptoms or feeling fatigued in those with insomnia symptoms. Conclusion: Current insomnia symptoms were strongly correlated with current depressive symptoms and fatigue. Survivorship care plans should consider incorporating insomnia screening to that may potentially enhance quality of life domains.
Databáze: OpenAIRE