Action and inaction in multi-behaviour recommendations: a meta-analysis of lifestyle interventions
| Autor: | Marta R. Durantini, Flor Sánchez, Dolores Albarracín, Kristina Wilson, Man Pui Sally Chan |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Psychotherapist Psychological intervention Physical activity Health Promotion Article Health Risk Behaviors 03 medical and health sciences Screen time 0302 clinical medicine Lifestyle intervention Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Life Style 030505 public health Outcome measures Middle Aged Weight lifting Exercise Therapy Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology Treatment Outcome Action (philosophy) Meta-analysis Female 0305 other medical science Psychology Risk Reduction Behavior Diet Therapy Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Health Psychology Review. 12:1-24 |
| ISSN: | 1743-7202 1743-7199 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/17437199.2017.1369140 |
| Popis: | This meta-analysis examined theoretical predictions about the effects of different combinations of action (e.g., start an exercise regime) and of inaction (e.g., reduce screen time, rest in between weight lifting series) recommendations in smoking, diet, and physical activity multiple-domain interventions. The synthesis included 150 research reports of interventions promoting multiple behaviour domain change and measuring change at the most immediate follow-up. The main outcome measure was an indicator of overall change that combined behavioural and clinical effects. There were two main findings. First, as predicted, interventions produced the highest level of change when they included a predominance of recommendations along one behavioural dimension (i.e., predominantly inaction or predominantly action). Unexpectedly, within interventions with predominant action or inaction recommendations, those including predominantly inaction recommendations had greater efficacy than those including predominantly action recommendations. This effect, however, was limited to interventions in the diet and exercise domains, but reversed (greater efficacy for interventions with predominant action vs. inaction recommendations) in the smoking domain. These findings provide important insights on how to best combine recommendations when interventions target clusters of health behaviours. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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