Fruit–pollen–latex cross‐reactivity: implication of profilin (Bet v 2)

Autor: C Sánchez-Fernández, M L Díez-Gómez, Santiago Quirce, A Martínez, G Baz, F J Moradiellos, Manuela Cuevas
Rok vydání: 1999
Předmět:
Zdroj: Allergy. 54:951-961
ISSN: 1398-9995
0105-4538
DOI: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.1999.tb00003.x
Popis: Background: An association between allergy to fruits and latex, and between pollen and plant-derived food has been described. The cross-reactive structures responsible for these associations have not yet been completely elucidated. Methods: IgE reactivity to the recombinant allergens Bet v 1 and Bet v 2, different pollens, natural latex, papain, and bromelain was investigated in 29 patients with allergy to fruits or vegetables who lived in an area without birch trees. Results: Exactly 79.3% of patients were allergic to grass pollen, and two of them had clinical allergy to latex. Serum IgE reactivity (CAP) to birch pollen was found in 65% of patients, to Bet v 2 in 51.7%, to Bet v 1 in 3.4%, to latex in 58.6%, to bromelain in 51.7%, and to papain in 17.2% of patients. All subjects with positive IgE to Bet v 2 had also reactivity to latex, grass, olive tree, birch, and mugwort pollens. The six patients not allergic to pollen did not show IgE reactivity to latex, Bet v 1, or Bet v 2. A significant correlation was found between CAP to latex with Bet v 2 (r=0.86, P
Databáze: OpenAIRE