Kinetic and kinematic determinants of shuttlecock speed in the forehand jump smash performed by elite male Malaysian badminton players
Autor: | Yuvaraj Ramasamy, Viswanath Sundar, Harley Towler, Juliana Usman, Mark A. King |
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Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0206 medical engineering
Vertical ground reaction force Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation 030229 sport sciences 02 engineering and technology Kinematics 020601 biomedical engineering 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Rate of force development Racket Jump Orthopedics and Sports Medicine Force platform Correlational analysis Ground reaction force computer Simulation Mathematics computer.programming_language |
Zdroj: | Sports Biomechanics. :1-16 |
ISSN: | 1752-6116 1476-3141 |
DOI: | 10.1080/14763141.2021.1877336 |
Popis: | Badminton is the fastest racket sport in the world with smash speeds reaching over 111 m/s (400 kph). This study examined the forehand jump smash in badminton using synchronised force plates and full-body motion capture to quantify relationships to shuttlecock speed through correlations. Nineteen elite male Malaysian badminton players were recorded performing forehand jump smashes with the fastest, most accurate jump smash from each player analysed. The fastest smash by each participant was on average 97 m/s with a peak of 105 m/s. A correlational analysis revealed that a faster smash speed was characterised by a more internally rotated shoulder, a less elevated shoulder, and less extended elbow at contact. The positioning of the arm at contact appears to be critical in developing greater shuttlecock smash speeds. Vertical ground reaction force and rate of force development were not correlated with shuttlecock speed, and further investigation is required as to their importance for performance of the jump smash e.g., greater jump height and shuttle angle. It is recommended that players/coaches focus on not over-extending the elbow or excessively elevating the upper arm at contact when trying to maximise smash speed. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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