The Comparative Analysis of the Adaptability Level of Municipalities in the Nysa Kłodzka Sub-Basin to Flood Hazard
Autor: | Agnieszka Mruklik, Andrzej Tiukało, Grzegorz Dumieński, Marta Małgorzata Bedryj |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Nysa Kłodzka sub-basin
municipality 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences media_common.quotation_subject lcsh:TJ807-830 Geography Planning and Development Population lcsh:Renewable energy sources flood risk socio-ecological system 010501 environmental sciences Management Monitoring Policy and Law Structural basin 01 natural sciences Adaptability Unit (housing) education lcsh:Environmental sciences 0105 earth and related environmental sciences media_common lcsh:GE1-350 education.field_of_study Flood myth Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment business.industry lcsh:Environmental effects of industries and plants Environmental resource management adaptability Building and Construction lcsh:TD194-195 Geography Local government Threatened species Socio-ecological system business |
Zdroj: | Sustainability; Volume 12; Issue 7; Pages: 3003 Sustainability, Vol 12, Iss 3003, p 3003 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2071-1050 |
DOI: | 10.3390/su12073003 |
Popis: | A municipality is a basic local government unit (LGU) in Poland. It is responsible for the safety of its citizens, especially in circumstances of flood hazard. A municipality is a unique social-ecological system (SES), distinguished by its ability to adapt to flood hazard. It is impossible to specify the conditions a municipality has to reach to achieve the highest adaptability to flood hazard, however, it is possible to assign a level of adaptability to a municipality, one that corresponds to the position of a given municipality among the population of assessed municipalities threatened by floods. Therefore, a tool was developed to rank municipalities by their adaptability on the assumption that the assessment of municipal adaptability was influenced by 15 selected features. The research was carried out using data from the period of 2010–2016 for 18 municipalities-SESs located in the Nysa Kłodzka sub-basin. It was indicated that municipalities located in the higher course of the river possess higher levels of adaptability. At the same time, the size of a flood stands for each municipality position with regards to the synthetic adaptability index (SAI). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |