Characterization of Skin Friction Coefficient, and Relationship to Stratum Corneum Hydration in a Normal Chinese Population
Autor: | Peter M. Elias, W. Luo, Y.H. Zhu, M.Q. Man, S.P. Song |
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Rok vydání: | 2010 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male China Adolescent Friction Physiology Body water Dermatology Positive correlation Skin Aging Young Adult Sex Factors Asian People Body Water Reference Values Parasitic drag Stratum corneum medicine Humans Canthus Child Aged Skin Pharmacology Original Paper Chinese population integumentary system Chemistry Age Factors Infant General Medicine Anatomy Middle Aged body regions medicine.anatomical_structure Child Preschool Dorsal hand Female human activities |
Zdroj: | Skin Pharmacology and Physiology. 24:81-86 |
ISSN: | 1660-5535 1660-5527 |
DOI: | 10.1159/000321993 |
Popis: | Background and Objectives: Studies have demonstrated that some cutaneous biophysical properties vary with age, gender and body sites. However, the characteristics of the skin friction coefficient in different genders and age groups have not yet been well established. In the present study, we assess the skin friction coefficient in a larger Chinese population. Methods: A total of 633 subjects (300 males and 333 females) aged 0.15–79 years were enrolled. A Frictiometer® FR 770 and Corneometer® CM 825 (C&K MPA 5) were used to measure the skin friction coefficient and stratum corneum hydration, respectively, on the dorsal surface of the hand, the forehead and the canthus. Results: In the females, the maximum skin friction coefficients on both the canthus and the dorsal hand skin were observed around the age of 40 years. In the males, the skin friction coefficient on the dorsal hand skin gradually increased from 0 to 40 years of age, and changed little afterward. Skin friction coefficients on some body sites were higher in females than in age-matched males in some age groups. On the canthus and the dorsal hand skin of females, a positive correlation was found between skin friction coefficient and stratum corneum hydration (p < 0.001 and p < 0.0001, respectively). In contrast, in males, the skin friction coefficient was positively correlated with stratum corneum hydration on the forehead and the dorsal hand skin (p < 0.05 and p < 0.0001, respectively). Conclusion: The skin friction coefficient varies with age, gender and body site, and positively correlates with stratum corneum hydration on some body sites. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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