IL-8 and eNOS polymorphisms predict bevacizumab-based first line treatment outcomes in RAS mutant metastatic colorectal cancer patients

Autor: Ettore Capoluongo, Ilaria Bossi, Alessia Mennitto, Concetta Santonocito, Filippo de Braud, Romano Danesi, Roberta Mennitto, Rosa Berenato, Giovanni Schinzari, Ernesto Rossi, Carlo Barone, Donatella Guarino, Mariantonietta Di Salvatore, Marzia Del Re, Marta Caporale, Filippo Pietrantonio, Michele Basso, Antonia Martinetti, Armando Orlandi
Přispěvatelé: Di Salvatore, M, Pietrantonio, F, Orlandi, A, Del Re, M, Berenato, R, Rossi, E, Caporale, M, Guarino, D, Martinetti, A, Basso, M, Mennitto, R, Santonocito, C, Mennitto, A, Schinzari, G, Bossi, I, Capoluongo, E, Danesi, R, de Braud, F, Barone, C
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Oncology
Male
Pathology
Organoplatinum Compounds
Colorectal cancer
medicine.medical_treatment
Leucovorin
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
law.invention
Cohort Studies
Single nucleotid polymorphism
0302 clinical medicine
Settore BIO/12 - BIOCHIMICA CLINICA E BIOLOGIA MOLECOLARE CLINICA
law
Enos
Genotype
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
Medicine
Neoplasm Metastasis
Clinical pharmacology
biology
ENOS
Treatment Outcome
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Female
Fluorouracil
Colorectal Neoplasms
medicine.drug
Research Paper
medicine.medical_specialty
Bevacizumab
Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
bevacizumab
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

03 medical and health sciences
IL-8
Single nucleotid polymorphisms
Internal medicine
Humans
single nucleotid polymorphisms
Aged
Chemotherapy
business.industry
Interleukin-8
medicine.disease
biology.organism_classification
030104 developmental biology
Mutation
ras Proteins
business
Pharmacogenetics
Zdroj: Oncotarget
Popis: // Mariantonietta Di Salvatore 1 , Filippo Pietrantonio 2 , Armando Orlandi 1 , Marzia Del Re 3 , Rosa Berenato 2 , Ernesto Rossi 1 , Marta Caporale 2 , Donatella Guarino 4 , Antonia Martinetti 2 , Michele Basso 1 , Roberta Mennitto 2 , Concetta Santonocito 4 , Alessia Mennitto 2 , Giovanni Schinzari 1 , Ilaria Bossi 2 , Ettore Capoluongo 4 , Romano Danesi 3 , Filippo de Braud 2 , Carlo Barone 1 1 Unit of Clinical Oncology, Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy 2 Medical Oncology Department, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, 20133 Milan, Italy 3 Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacogenetic Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy 4 Laboratory of Clinical Molecular Biology, Institute of Biochemistry and Clinical Biochemistry, Universita Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy Correspondence to: Mariantonietta Di Salvatore, email: mariantonietta.disalvatore@gmail.com Keywords: single nucleotid polymorphisms, bevacizumab, IL-8, eNOS, colorectal cancer Received: May 23, 2016 Accepted: November 02, 2016 Published: January 25, 2017 ABSTRACT Background : Predictive biomarkers of efficacy and toxicity of bevacizumab have not yet been validated. This study assessed the influence of IL-8, eNOS and VEGF-A polymorphisms in RAS mutated metastatic colorectal cancer patients receiving bevacizumab-based chemotherapy. Methods: 120 patients treated with first-line combination FOLFOX6 plus bevacizumab were included. A historical cohort of 112 RAS mutated colorectal cancer patients treated with FOLFOX6 alone served as control group. The following SNPs were analyzed: IL-8 c.-251T>A; eNOS c.-786T>C and c.-894G>T; VEGF-A c.936C>T, c.958T>C, c.1154A>G and c.2578C>A. Correlation of SNPs, baseline IL-8 serum levels and bevacizumab-efficacy was done. Results : In the bevacizumab group, carriers of the IL-8 alleles c.-251TA+AA showed a shorter PFS (P=0.002) and OS (P=0.03) compared to TT alleles. Patients with pre-treatment IL-8 18,25 pg/ml). IL-8 c.-251TA+AA carriers had significantly higher IL-8 levels (P T was found associated with higher severe toxicity (P=0.0002) in patients carrying the c.-894TT genotype. Conclusions : Although our data need prospective validation, IL-8 and eNOS SNPs may be have a role as predictive biomarkers for bevacizumab efficacy and toxicity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE