Treatment of Migraine Headaches with Sumatriptan in Pregnancy

Autor: Samantha F. Eichner, L Brian Cross, Michelle L. Hilaire
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Pharmacotherapy. 38:1726-1730
ISSN: 1542-6270
1060-0280
DOI: 10.1345/aph.1d586
Popis: OBJECTIVE To review the literature for treatment of migraine headaches with sumatriptan during pregnancy. DATA SOURCES Studies and reports were located in International Pharmaceutical Abstracts (1970-September 2003) and MEDLINE (1966-week 3 September 2003). DATA SYNTHESIS Research has been performed to evaluate the risk of teratogenesis after sumatriptan exposure in pregnant patients. Data have been collected in areas including placental transmission of sumatriptan, prospective pregnancy registries, open-labeled and controlled prospective studies, and a retrospective prescription-linked study. As of August 6, 2004, no randomized controlled trials have been conducted with exposure to sumatriptan during pregnancy. CONCLUSIONS Teratogenesis occurs in approximately 150 000 births per year which represents an incidence of 3–5%. Available literature to date indicates that exposure to sumatriptan during pregnancy has no additional risk of birth defects compared with the incidence in the general population.
Databáze: OpenAIRE