Original Bio-Based Antioxidant Poly(meth)acrylate from Gallic Acid-Based Monomers

Autor: Hubert Chapuis, Khalid Ferji, Jean-Luc Six, Christine Gérardin-Charbonnier, Ali Khalil
Přispěvatelé: Laboratoire de Chimie Physique Macromoléculaire (LCPM), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université de Lorraine (UL)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche sur le Matériau Bois (LERMAB), Université de Lorraine (UL)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, American Chemical Society, 2021, 9 (34), pp.11458-11468. ⟨10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c03607⟩
ISSN: 2168-0485
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c03607⟩
Popis: International audience; Herein, we report a multistep synthesis of novel (meth)acrylate monomers based on gallic acid (GA), a biosourced phenolic acid. The objective of this work was to obtain bio-based polymers exhibiting antioxidant properties provided by monomers derived from gallic acid. The phenolic groups of GA, which are responsible for antioxidant properties, need to be protected for two reasons. On the one hand, functionalization to transform GA into polymerizable monomers must not take place at the phenolic groups because they must remain free to maintain the maximum antioxidant activity in the final polymers. On the other hand, their protection is necessary to prevent radical scavenging during the radical polymerization. After synthesis of such monomers, protected GA-based polymers were thus produced through a photo-mediated RAFT polymerization at room temperature by evaluating two trithiocarbonate-type chain transfer agents (CTAs). The kinetics and molecular weight distributions were studied depending on the monomers and the CTAs. Protected polymers were then deprotected to afford polymeric chains carrying one free gallic acid moiety on each monomer unit. The antioxidant activity of these free GA-based polymers was demonstrated either through the DPPH free radical scavenging property or through the inhibition of methyl linoleate oxidation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE