A pilot study on assessing the gap between nurses’ task performances and knowledge pertaining the same with reference to ' I COUGH' initiative- a call for promoting patient ‘care bundle’ assignments in low-income nations

Autor: Sangam Shrestha, Sunil Munakomi, Anita Luitel
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Health Knowledge
Attitudes
Practice

media_common.quotation_subject
Neurosurgery
Psychological intervention
Nurses
Pilot Projects
Chest physiotherapy
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Task (project management)
Scarcity
03 medical and health sciences
Patient safety
Professional Competence
0302 clinical medicine
Nepal
Nursing
Surveys and Questionnaires
Task Performance and Analysis
Humans
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
General Pharmacology
Toxicology and Pharmaceutics

Patient Care Bundle
media_common
General Immunology and Microbiology
business.industry
030208 emergency & critical care medicine
Articles
General Medicine
task performance
Intensive Care Units
Knowledge
care bundle
business
Patient Care Bundles
Autonomy
Research Article
Dependency (project management)
Zdroj: F1000Research
ISSN: 2046-1402
DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.18815.1
Popis: Background: The health sector in low-income nations has been crippled owing to low resources, lack of trained staff and a scarcity of effective health-related reforms. Amidst such a scenario, implementation of patient-centered care bundle approaches could help reprise the autonomy and standards of care for healthcare providers as well as safeguard patient safety. Methods: We sought to determine the gap between task performance and the underlying knowledge pertaining the same among nurses from intensive and high dependency neurosurgical units within three hospitals in Nepal through a questionnaire-based approach focusing on task assignments to prevent pulmonary complications among their patients and scoring them with references to the variables of ‘I COUGH’, a similar patient care bundle initiative. Results: There is a gross discrepancy between the patterns of task performance and the knowledge regarding the rationale behind the same tasks among nurses working in critical care neurosurgical units. In reference to I COUGH, nurses had below 50% knowledge on interventions aimed to prevent pulmonary complications among their patients, irrespective of the level of experience attained in the units. Furthermore, none of them had complete knowledge regarding all components of effective chest physiotherapy. Conclusion: There is the utmost need for the implementation of patient-focused care bundle approaches in upraising the health delivery standards, especially in low-income nations. Such initiatives can promote autonomy amongst healthcare professionals on patient care as well as assuring better patient outcomes by minimizing complications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE