Autor: |
Fabio Walther, Carl Schick, David Schwappach, Evgeniya Kornilov, Sharon Orbach-Zinger, Daniel Katz, Michael Heesen |
Rok vydání: |
2022 |
Předmět: |
|
Zdroj: |
Walther, Fabio; Schick, Carl; Schwappach, David; Kornilov, Evgeniya; Orbach-Zinger, Sharon; Katz, Daniel; Heesen, Michael (2022). The Impact of a 22-Month Multistep Implementation Program on Speaking-Up Behavior in an Academic Anesthesia Department. Journal of patient safety, 18(7), e1036-e1040. Wolters Kluwer Health 10.1097/PTS.0000000000001017 |
DOI: |
10.48350/169989 |
Popis: |
BACKGROUND Speaking-up is a method of assertive communication that increases patient safety but often encounters barriers. Numerous studies describe programs introducing speaking-up with varying success; the common denominator seems to be the need for a multimodal and sustained approach to achieve the required change in behavior and culture for safer health care. METHODS Before implementing a 22-month multistep program for establishing and strengthening speaking-up at our institution, we assessed perceived safety culture using the "Safety Attitudes Questionnaire." After program completion, participants completed parts of the same Safety Attitudes Questionnaire relevant to speaking-up, and preresult and postresult were compared. In addition, levels of speaking-up and assertive communication were compared with a Swiss benchmark using results from the "Speaking-up About Patient Safety Questionnaire." RESULTS Safety Attitudes Questionnaire scores were significantly higher after program completion in 2 of 3 answered questions (median [first quartile, third quartile), 5.0 [4.0, 5.0] versus 4.0 [4.0, 5.0], P = 0.0002, and 5.0 [4.0, 5.0] versus 4.0 [4.0, 4.0] P = 0.002; n = 34). Our composite score on the Speaking-up About Patient Safety Questionnaire was significantly higher (mean ± SD, 5.9 ± 0.7 versus 5.2 ± 1.0;P < 0.001) than the benchmark (n = 65). CONCLUSIONS A long-term multimodal program for speaking-up was successfully implemented. Attitude and climate toward safety generally improved, and postprogram perceived levels of assertive communication and speaking-up were higher than the benchmark. These results support current opinion that multimodal programs and continued effort are required, but that speaking-up can indeed be strengthened. |
Databáze: |
OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |
|