Allosensitization in Patients Receiving Multiple Blood Transfusions

Autor: G. C. Caldito, J. D. Cotelingam, Vishwas S. Sakhalkar, Linda M. Hawthorne, Diana M Veillon, K. Roberts, McCaskill D
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 1054:495-499
ISSN: 1749-6632
0077-8923
DOI: 10.1196/annals.1345.072
Popis: Extended antigen (C, E, K) matching decreased the incidence of alloantibody (alloAB) and autoantibody (autoAB) formation, in addition to eliminating transfusion reactions in the multiply transfused sickle cell disease patients. AlloAB formation possibly transforms the immune system into a hyperactive state leading to further and earlier alloAB and autoAB formation. However, additional CEK matching results in marked overuse of Rh-negative packed red blood cell (pRBC) units, 30 minutes' extra time of a skilled technologist, and 153 dollars extra CEK reagent cost per unit to find CEK-matched pRBCs for every transfusion for these multiply transfused patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE