| Popis: |
Effective use of modern methods of contraception remains a key strategy of preventing unintended pregnancies thereby contributing to the reduction of maternal deaths. This study was aimed at assessing the ever use, methods and side effects of modern contraceptives used by women of reproductive age. It was a cross-sectional study done among women who were evaluated at a private health facility in Makurdi. Data was collected through a self-administered pre-tested questionnaire. SPSS version-25 was used for data entry and analysis. Results showed that the average age of respondents was 32.6 ±6.0. Majority (65.1%) had tertiary education, married (91.7%) and are Christians (97.0%). Participants that have ever used modern contraceptives were 60.7% of the 239 participants. Among these; 77.2% had used male condom, 12.4% Combined Oral Contraceptives (COC), 5.5% injectable, 2.1% Emergency oral contraceptives (EOC), 1.4% intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD), 0.7% implanon and 0.7% female condom. Majority (69.0%) did not experience any complications. Others experienced irregular vaginal bleeding (13.1%), lower abdominal pains (6.9%), high blood pressure (3.4%), and vaginal discharge (2.7%) among others. Contraceptive use was high with the male condom being the commonest method and fewer side effects. Consistent efforts are needed to ensure sustained utilization of modern methods of contraceptives. |
