Tetrodonic acid-like substance; A possible precursor of tetrodotoxin

Autor: Sekio Kanoh, Kanehisa Hashimoto, Osamu Arakawa, Abdallah E. Ali, Yasuo Shida, Sachio Nishio, Tamao Noguchi, Keisuke Miyazawa
Rok vydání: 1991
Předmět:
Zdroj: Toxicon. 29:845-855
ISSN: 0041-0101
DOI: 10.1016/0041-0101(91)90221-c
Popis: A tetrodonic acid-like substance which was hardly distinguishable from authentic tetrodonic acid in thin-layer chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography, etc., was successfully purified from the ribbon worm and flatworm by a method consisting mainly of Bio-Gel P-2 column chromatography. The tetrodonic acid-like substance showed a specific toxicity of approximately 700 mouse units/mg as tetrodotoxin, unlike tetrodonic acid which is a completely nontoxic substance. Instrumental analyses including gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, secondary ion mass spectrometry and thin-layer chromatography/fast atom bombardment mass spectrometry disclosed that the tetrodonic acid-like substance had a structure similar to, but not the same as, that of tetrodotoxin. This, along with its high convertibility into tetrodotoxin during storage and other experimental operations, suggested that the tetrodonic acid-like substance is a precursor of tetrodotoxin.
Databáze: OpenAIRE