Enhancing Surface Sensing Sensitivity of Metallic Nanostructures using Blue-Shifted Surface Plasmon Mode and Fano Resonance

Autor: Ming-Yang Pan, Meng-Lin You, Chia-Chun Chang, Pei-Kuen Wei, Kuang-Li Lee
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018)
ISSN: 2045-2322
Popis: Improving surface sensitivities of nanostructure-based plasmonic sensors is an important issue to be addressed. Among the SPR measurements, the wavelength interrogation is commonly utilized. We proposed using blue-shifted surface plasmon mode and Fano resonance, caused by the coupling of a cavity mode (angle-independent) and the surface plasmon mode (angle-dependent) in a long-periodicity silver nanoslit array, to increase surface (wavelength) sensitivities of metallic nanostructures. It results in an improvement by at least a factor of 4 in the spectral shift as compared to sensors operated under normal incidence. The improved surface sensitivity was attributed to a high refractive index sensitivity and the decrease of plasmonic evanescent field caused by two effects, the Fano coupling and the blue-shifted resonance. These concepts can enhance the sensing capability and be applicable to various metallic nanostructures with periodicities.
Databáze: OpenAIRE