Personal Values as a Mediator of Relations Between Perceived Parental Support and Control and Youth Substance Use

Autor: Emanuela Rabaglietti, Eric A. Haak, Antonella Roggero, Gabriella Borca, Tatiana Begotti, Peggy S. Keller
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Male
Longitudinal study
Parental support
Health (social science)
Adolescent
Medicine (miscellaneous)
050109 social psychology
marijuana smoking
parental support
Developmental psychology
Young Adult
Surveys and Questionnaires
medicine
Humans
0501 psychology and cognitive sciences
Longitudinal Studies
Young adult
Parent-Child Relations
tobacco smoking
parental control
youth
Parenting
marijuana smoking
parental control
parental support
tobacco smoking
Values
youth
Health (social science)
Medicine (miscellaneous)
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health
Psychiatry and Mental Health

05 social sciences
Smoking
Environmental and Occupational Health
Public Health
Environmental and Occupational Health

Values
medicine.disease
Comorbidity
Marijuana smoking
Italy
Psychiatry and Mental Health
Female
Perception
Public Health
Substance use
Psychology
Deviance (sociology)
050104 developmental & child psychology
Parental control
Clinical psychology
Popis: Tobacco and marijuana smoking are very popular in adolescence and there is a high rate of comorbidity between them, even in young adulthood. Parental support and control may hinder involvement in the use of these substances by promoting conventional values among adolescents.The present study investigates the relations between family functioning (parental support and control) and psychoactive substance use (tobacco and marijuana smoking) and determines whether these relationships are mediated by personal values (in terms of disapproval of deviance and beliefs about the importance of school, health and religion).175 Italian late adolescents (17 to 20 years old) participated in this two-wave longitudinal study. Data were collected at school through an anonymous questionnaire.Greater parental control and support were directly associated with lower adolescent tobacco and marijuana use; adolescent acceptance of conventional values mediated the association between parenting and adolescent marijuana use.Findings emphasize the influence of family relationships throughout adolescence. The transmission of conventional values to adolescents may be a critical mechanism through which parenting protects adolescents from substance use, especially marijuana use.
Databáze: OpenAIRE