Meningitis and brain abscess: First but fatal presentation in a child with tetralogy of fallot

Autor: Oluwatoyin Oluwafunmilayo Ogunkunle, Felix Olugbenga Ayun, Bosede Ehelamioke Adebayo
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Cardiology Cases. 13(3):72-74
ISSN: 1878-5409
DOI: 10.1016/j.jccase.2015.10.004
Popis: Brain abscess is a known complication of cyanotic congenital heart diseases. We report the case of a four-year-old girl whose first presentation in the hospital was because of symptoms referable to the neurological system. These symptoms are similar to those seen in cerebral malaria as well as other infections of the central nervous system, e.g. meningitis and encephalitis. Detailed history, painstaking examination, and investigations will however help in differentiating these conditions. In the index case however, the illness was fatal due to the late presentation, which is not uncommon in this environment. In a resource-poor environment such as Nigeria, this is a reminder that proper history taking, clinical examination, and subsequent investigations will aid in early diagnosis and subsequent management of such cases to reduce childhood mortality. It also underscores the need for increased awareness among primary health care providers.
Databáze: OpenAIRE