Robotic-assisted coronary artery bypass surgery: an 18-year single-centre experience

Autor: Rebecca Barnfield, Reiza Rayman, Mitchell Cooper, Alan H. Menkis, Vincenzo Giambruno, Zarina Markova, Douglas Boyd, Stuart A. Swinamer, Michael W.A. Chu, Stephanie A. Fox, Bob Kiaii
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS. 14(3)
ISSN: 1478-596X
Popis: Background Minimally invasive robot-assisted direct coronary artery bypass (RADCAB) has emerged as a feasible minimally invasive surgical technique for revascularization that might offer several potential advantages over conventional approaches. We present our 18-year experience in RADCAB. Methods Between February 1998 and February 2016, 605 patients underwent RADCAB. Patients underwent post-procedural selective graft patency assessment using cardiac catheterization. Results The mortality rate was 0.3%. The rate of conversion to sternotomy for any cause was reduced from 16.0% of the first 200 cases to 6.9% of the last 405 patients. The patency rate of the LITA-to-LAD anastomosis was 97.4%. Surgical re-exploration for bleeding occurred in 1.8% of patients, and the transfusion rate was 9.2%. Average ICU stay was 1.2 ± 1.4 days, and average hospital stay was 4.8 ± 2.9 days. Conclusions Robot-assisted coronary artery bypass grafting is safe, feasible and it seems to represent an effective alternative to traditional coronary artery bypass grafting in selected patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE