Effect of sleep deprivation on the performance of simulated laparoscopic surgical skill
Autor: | Erwin R. Thal, Elizabeth Costa Hamilton, R. J. Valentine, Grant E. O'Keefe, Daniel J. Jones, Robert V. Rege, Brian J. Eastridge, Seifu T. Tesfay |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Trainer Personnel Staffing and Scheduling Work hours Task Performance and Analysis medicine Surgical skills Humans Technical skills business.industry Internship and Residency General Medicine Sleep deprivation General Surgery Invasive surgery Physical therapy Sleep Deprivation Surgery Female Laparoscopy Analysis of variance Sleep (system call) Clinical Competence medicine.symptom business |
Zdroj: | American journal of surgery. 186(2) |
ISSN: | 0002-9610 |
Popis: | Background Resident work hours may impact patient care. We hypothesized that "call-associated" acute sleep deprivation has no effect on technical dexterity as measured on a minimally invasive surgery trainer, virtual reality (MIST VR) surgical simulator. Methods Thirty-five surgical residents were prospectively evaluated pre-call (rested), on-call (rested), and post-call (acutely sleep deprived). Participants completed questionnaires regarding sleep hours and level of fatigue. Technical skill was assessed using the MIST VR. Speed, errors, and economy of motion were automatically recorded by the MIST VR computer simulator. Data were analyzed by paired Student t test and analysis of variance. Results Estimated hours of sleep and subjective indicators of fatigue were different between rested and sleep-deprived residents. The number of errors and time to complete all tasks increased at the post-call assessment. Conclusions Resident work schedules lead to sleep deprivation and fatigue. Call-associated sleep deprivation and fatigue are associated with increased technical errors in the performance of simulated laparoscopic surgical skills. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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