Hallucinatory modalities in prelingually deaf schizophrenic patients: a retrospective analysis of 67 cases
Autor: | D. Achtergarde, H. W. Folkerts, K. Schonauer, U. Gotthardt |
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Rok vydání: | 1998 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male Psychosis medicine.medical_specialty genetic structures Adolescent Hallucinations Hearing loss media_common.quotation_subject Audiology Sign language Deafness Perception otorhinolaryngologic diseases medicine Retrospective analysis Humans media_common Aged Retrospective Studies Electronic Data Processing Modalities Modality (human–computer interaction) Middle Aged medicine.disease Psychiatry and Mental health Schizophrenia Imagination Female medicine.symptom Psychology psychological phenomena and processes |
Zdroj: | Acta psychiatrica Scandinavica. 98(5) |
ISSN: | 0001-690X |
Popis: | In order to examine the effect of congenital or early acquired deafness on hallucinatory modalities in schizophrenia, we interviewed 67 prelingually deaf schizophrenic patients (using sign language) about their hallucinatory experiences over the entire course of their illness. We also analysed the clinical records of our subjects' previous hospitalizations. In our deaf sample, visual and tactile hallucinations were plainly over-represented as hallucinatory modalities in comparison with hearing schizophrenic samples. Although some patients reported visual hallucinatory perceptions of sign language messages, the hallucinatory reception of meaningful information in deaf patients seems also to remain affiliated to the 'auditory' modality. It was concluded that the different representation of hallucinatory modalities reflects in particular the influence of 'the deaf way' of sensory experience on imagery processes. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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