High quality transparent conductive electrodes in organic photovoltaic devices
| Autor: | Bernard Ratier, C. Defranoux, Mohamad Chakaroun, J.P. Piel, Bruno Lucas, Matt Aldissi |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | MINACOM, XLIM (XLIM), Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Limoges (UNILIM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
| Rok vydání: | 2009 |
| Předmět: |
Organic solar cell
02 engineering and technology Photovoltaic effect 7. Clean energy 01 natural sciences law.invention Optics law 0103 physical sciences Solar cell Materials Chemistry Thin film ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS Sheet resistance 010302 applied physics Chemistry business.industry Metals and Alloys Surfaces and Interfaces 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Surfaces Coatings and Films Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials Indium tin oxide Anode Optoelectronics 0210 nano-technology business Layer (electronics) |
| Zdroj: | Thin Solid Films Thin Solid Films, Elsevier, 2009, 518 (Issue 4), pp.1250-1253. ⟨10.1016/j.tsf.2009.03.221⟩ |
| ISSN: | 0040-6090 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.tsf.2009.03.221 |
| Popis: | The use of indium tin oxide (ITO) in conjunction with polymeric substrates requires deposition at low temperatures or room temperature, and with a limited or no thermal treatment. This process results in high resistivity materials. To achieve practical resistivity levels, we replaced ITO, the workhorse in organic optoelectronic devices, with an ITO/Ag/ITO tri-layer anode. This material yielded the desired electrical properties without a significant effect on its optical properties. For example, a sheet resistance of 15 Ω/□ and an optical transmission of 90% at 550 nm were obtained for a tri-layer film in which thickness of each ITO layer is 50 nm and the Ag layer thickness is 8 nm. The use of these tri-layer anodes in CuPc–C 60 -based organic solar cells led to an increase in the fill factor under illumination, and thus an improvement of the external power conversion efficiency. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
Full Text from ScienceDirect