Heterogeneous organocatalysts composed of microporous polymer networks assembled by Tröger's base formation
Autor: | Keith Bugler, Mariolino Carta, Neil B. McKeown, Kadhum J. Msayib, Matthew Croad |
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Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
ADSORPTION
Materials science Polymers and Plastics INTRINSIC MICROPOROSITY SEPARATIONS Bioengineering Homogeneous catalysis PHTHALOCYANINE Biochemistry MOFS Catalysis METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS chemistry.chemical_compound Organic chemistry CATALYSIS Organic Chemistry Microporous material Monomer chemistry Chemical engineering Polymerization HIGH-SURFACE-AREA GAS Triptycene CO2 Metal-organic framework Tröger's base |
Zdroj: | Carta, M, Croad, M, Bugler, K, Msayib, K J & McKeown, N B 2014, ' Heterogeneous organocatalysts composed of microporous polymer networks assembled by Tröger's base formation ', Polymer Chemistry, vol. 5, no. 18, pp. 5262-5266 . https://doi.org/10.1039/c4py00608a |
ISSN: | 1759-9962 1759-9954 |
DOI: | 10.1039/c4py00608a |
Popis: | Microporous polymer networks are assembled from triamino-triptycene monomers using a polymerisation reaction based on the formation of Tröger's base (TB). The highly rigid triptycene units ensure that the polymer networks demonstrate significant intrinsic microporosity as demonstrated by apparent surface areas of up to 1000 m2 g-1. These networks act as heterogeneous basic catalysts which enhance greatly the rate of a model Knovenagel reaction between malonontrile and benzaldehyde. Indeed, the microporous networks, which possess a high concentration of basic sites, enhance the rate of the Knovenagel reaction even more efficiently than using Troger's base as a homogeneous catalyst. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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