Transabdominal Functional Magnetic Stimulation for the Treatment of Constipation in Brain-Injured Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Autor: Young Jae Lee, Eun Sil Kim, Yong-Soon Yoon, Young Cheol Yun, Kwang-Jae Lee, Won Jae Jo, Jin Gyeong Lee
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine, Vol 43, Iss 1, Pp 19-26 (2019)
Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine
ISSN: 2234-0653
2234-0645
Popis: Objective To investigate the effects of the transabdominal functional magnetic stimulation (A-FMS) for constipation in stroke or brain-injured patients. Methods Twenty-four brain-injured patients (11 males and 13 females; median age, 65 years; 22 cases of stroke and 2 cases of traumatic brain injury) with constipation, who were admitted to the rehabilitation department, were enrolled and randomly divided into magnetic stimulation (MS) group and sham stimulation (Sham) group. Several parameters related with constipation such as total and segmental colon transit time (CTT), defecation frequency, and Bristol Stool Scale (BSS) before and after 2 weeks of A-FMS (5 times per week, total 10 times of A-FMS) were evaluated. The Korean version of the Modified Barthel Index (K-MBI) was also evaluated. Results A significant decrease in segmental CTT in the left colon (-8.2±3.9 vs. 4.1±2.5 hours; p
Databáze: OpenAIRE