Optimisation of direct battery thermal management for EVs operating in low-temperature climates
| Autor: | Alessandro Picarelli, Andrew McGordon, James Jeffs, Truong Quang Dinh, Widanalage Dhammika Widanage |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Battery (electricity)
Control and Optimization business.product_category optimisation TL 020209 energy Energy Engineering and Power Technology chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology lcsh:Technology Automotive engineering law.invention heat pump law Range (aeronautics) Electric vehicle HVAC 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering thermal management Electrical and Electronic Engineering Engineering (miscellaneous) QC dynamic programming T1 lcsh:T Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment business.industry electric vehicle Thermal comfort Atmospheric temperature range 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology chemistry Environmental science Lithium 0210 nano-technology business Energy (miscellaneous) Heat pump |
| Zdroj: | Energies Volume 13 Issue 22 Pages: 5980 Energies, Vol 13, Iss 5980, p 5980 (2020) |
| ISSN: | 1996-1073 |
| Popis: | Electric vehicles (EVs) experience a range reduction at low temperatures caused by the impact of cabin heating and a reduction in lithium ion performance. Heat pump equipped vehicles have been shown to reduce heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) consumption and improve low ambient temperature range. Heating the electric battery, to improve its low temperature performance, leads to a reduction in heat availability for the cabin. In this paper, dynamic programming is used to find the optimal battery heating trajectory which can optimise the vehicle’s control for either cabin comfort or battery performance and, therefore, range. Using the strategy proposed in this research, a 6.2% increase in range compared to no battery heating and 5.5% increase in thermal comfort compared to full battery heating was achieved at an ambient temperature at −7 ∘C. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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