Formulation, stability testing, and analytical characterization of melatonin-based preparation for clinical trial

Autor: Carole Dhelens, Christine Pivot, Samira Filali, Damien Salmon, E. Diouf, Charlotte Bergamelli, Fabrice Pirot, Diane Laleye, Mamadou Lamine Tall
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Vol 7, Iss 4, Pp 237-243 (2017)
ISSN: 2095-1779
Popis: A new institutional clinical trial assessed the improvement of sleep disorders in 40 children with autism treated by immediate-release melatonin formulation in different regimens (0.5 mg, 2 mg, and 6 mg daily) for one month. The objectives of present study were to (i) prepare low-dose melatonin hard capsules for pediatric use controlled by two complementary methods and (ii) carry out a stability study in order to determine a use-by-date. Validation of preparation process was claimed as ascertained by mass uniformity of hard capsules. Multicomponent analysis by attenuated total reflectance Fourier transformed infrared (ATR-FTIR) of melatonin/microcrystalline cellulose mixture allowed to identify and quantify relative content of active pharmaceutical ingredients and excipients. Absolute melatonin content analysis by high performance liquid chromatography in 0.5 mg and 6 mg melatonin capsules was 93.6%±4.1% and 98.7%±6.9% of theoretical value, respectively. Forced degradation study showed a good separation of melatonin and its degradation products. The capability of the method was 15, confirming a risk of false negative
Graphical abstract fx1
Databáze: OpenAIRE