Chemical Composition of Volatile Compounds in Apis mellifera Propolis from the Northeast Region of Pará State, Brazil
Autor: | Eloisa Helena A. Andrade, Oberdan Oliveira Ferreira, Mozaniel Santana de Oliveira, Antonio Pedro da Silva Souza Filho, Giselle Maria Skelding Pinheiro Guilhon, Daniel Santiago Pereira, Marcos Enê Chaves Oliveira, Natanael Santiago Pereira, Giorgio Cristino Venturieri, Jorddy Neves Cruz |
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Přispěvatelé: | MOZANIEL SANTANA DE OLIVEIRA, UFPA, JORDDY NEVES CRUZ, UFPA, OBERDAN OLIVEIRA FERREIRA, UFPA, DANIEL SANTIAGO PEREIRA, CPATU, NATANAEL SANTIAGO PEREIRA, IFCE, MARCOS ENE CHAVES OLIVEIRA, CPATU, GIORGIO CRISTINO VENTURIERI, NATIVO Company, GISELLE MARIA SKELDING PINHEIRO GUILHON, UFPA, ANTONIO PEDRO DA SILVA SOUZA FILHO, CPATU, ELOISA HELENA DE AGUIAR ANDRADE, UFPA. |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Bioproducts
Pharmaceutical Science Fraction (chemistry) Sesquiterpene Mass spectrometry Apis Mellifera 01 natural sciences Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Bioactive compounds Article Analytical Chemistry law.invention chemistry.chemical_compound QD241-441 Própolis 0404 agricultural biotechnology law Drug Discovery Animals Flame ionization detector Food science Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Chemical composition Amazon Aroma Polycyclic Sesquiterpenes Volatile Organic Compounds bioactive compounds biology 010405 organic chemistry Chemistry Organic Chemistry 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Bees Propolis biology.organism_classification 040401 food science Hydrocarbons 0104 chemical sciences propolis aroma Chemistry (miscellaneous) Molecular Medicine bioproducts Gas chromatography Sesquiterpenes Brazil Resins Plant |
Zdroj: | Molecules Repositório Institucional da EMBRAPA (Repository Open Access to Scientific Information from EMBRAPA-Alice) Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (Embrapa) instacron:EMBRAPA Volume 26 Issue 11 Molecules, Vol 26, Iss 3462, p 3462 (2021) |
ISSN: | 1420-3049 |
Popis: | Propolis is a balsamic product obtained from vegetable resins by exotic Africanized bees Apis mellifera L., transported and processed by them, originating from the activity that explores and maintains these individuals. Because of its vegetable and natural origins, propolis is a complex mixture of different compound classes among them are the volatile compounds present in the aroma. In this sense, in the present study we evaluated the volatile fraction of propolis present in the aroma obtained by distillation and simultaneous extraction, and its chemical composition was determined using coupled gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, and flame ionization detection. The majority of compounds were sesquiterpene and hydrocarbons, comprising 8.2–22.19% α-copaene and 6.2–21.7% β-caryophyllene, with additional compounds identified in greater concentrations. Multivariate analysis showed that samples collected from one region may have different chemical compositions, which may be related to the location of the resin’s production. This may be related to other bee products. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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