Exercise Training Reverses Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in an Experimental Model of VCP Disease

Autor: Virginia Kimonis, Veeral Katheria, Angèle Nalbandian, Katrina J. Llewellyn, Christopher Nguyen, Vincent J. Caiozzo, Mallikarjun Badadani
Přispěvatelé: Pandey, Udai
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Aging
lcsh:Medicine
Cell Cycle Proteins
Apoptosis
Neurodegenerative
Muscle hypertrophy
Mice
Valosin Containing Protein
Medicine and Health Sciences
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Aetiology
Muscular dystrophy
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
lcsh:Science
Adenosine Triphosphatases
Multidisciplinary
Skeletal
Physical Conditioning
Muscle atrophy
Mitochondria
Muscular Atrophy
Phenotype
Neurological
Muscle
medicine.symptom
Research Article
medicine.medical_specialty
General Science & Technology
Strength training
Rare Diseases
Atrophy
Physical medicine and rehabilitation
Physical Conditioning
Animal

Internal medicine
Genetics
Autophagy
medicine
Animals
Muscle Strength
Muscle
Skeletal

Myopathy
Animal
business.industry
lcsh:R
Muscle weakness
medicine.disease
Disease Models
Animal

Endocrinology
Musculoskeletal
Disease Models
Mutation
lcsh:Q
business
Zdroj: Nalbandian, Angele; Nguyen, Christopher; Katheria, Veeral; Llewellyn, Katrina J.; Badadani, Mallikarjun; Caiozzo, Vincent; et al.(2013). Exercise Training Reverses Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in an Experimental Model of VCP Disease. PLoS ONE, 8(10). UC Irvine: Institute for Clinical and Translational Science. Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/9cz8j395
Nalbandian, A; Nguyen, C; Katheria, V; Llewellyn, KJ; Badadani, M; Caiozzo, V; et al.(2013). Exercise Training Reverses Skeletal Muscle Atrophy in an Experimental Model of VCP Disease. PLoS ONE, 8(10). doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076187. UC Irvine: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/3rj4j0wn
PLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 10, p e76187 (2013)
PloS one, vol 8, iss 10
PLoS ONE
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076187.
Popis: Background:The therapeutic effects of exercise resistance and endurance training in the alleviation of muscle hypertrophy/atrophy should be considered in the management of patients with advanced neuromuscular diseases. Patients with progressive neuromuscular diseases often experience muscle weakness, which negatively impact independence and quality of life levels. Mutations in the valosin containing protein (VCP) gene lead to Inclusion body myopathy associated with Paget's disease of bone and frontotemporal dementia (IBMPFD) and more recently affect 2% of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)-diagnosed cases.Methods/Principle Findings:The present investigation was undertaken to examine the effects of uphill and downhill exercise training on muscle histopathology and the autophagy cascade in an experimental VCP mouse model carrying the R155H mutation. Progressive uphill exercise in VCPR155H/+ mice revealed significant improvement in muscle strength and performance by grip strength and Rotarod analyses when compared to the sedentary mice. In contrast, mice exercised to run downhill did not show any significant improvement. Histologically, the uphill exercised VCPR155H/+ mice displayed an improvement in muscle atrophy, and decreased expression levels of ubiquitin, P62/SQSTM1, LC3I/II, and TDP-43 autophagy markers, suggesting an alleviation of disease-induced myopathy phenotypes. There was also an improvement in the Paget-like phenotype.Conclusions:Collectively, our data highlights that uphill exercise training in VCPR155H/+ mice did not have any detrimental value to the function of muscle, and may offer effective therapeutic options for patients with VCP-associated diseases. © 2013 Nalbandian et al.
Databáze: OpenAIRE