Delineation of a Cardiac Planning Organ-At-Risk Volume Using Real-Time Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Cardiac Protection in Thoracic and Breast Radiation Therapy
| Autor: | Maria A. Thomas, Imran Zoberi, Tammy Senter, Nalini Daniel, Hilary Lashmett, Thomas R. Mazur, Olga Green, Jeffrey D. Bradley, Jessika Contreras, Sasa Mutic, L.L. Ochoa, Lauren E. Henke, Clifford G. Robinson, H. Michael Gach |
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| Rok vydání: | 2018 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Organs at Risk Population Breast Neoplasms 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Match moving medicine Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging Prospective Studies Prospective cohort study Radiation treatment planning education Aged education.field_of_study medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Radiotherapy Planning Computer-Assisted Respiration Magnetic resonance imaging Heart Middle Aged Magnetic Resonance Imaging Sagittal plane medicine.anatomical_structure Oncology 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Coronal plane Female Nuclear medicine business Organ Sparing Treatments Algorithms Volume (compression) |
| Zdroj: | Practical radiation oncology. 9(3) |
| ISSN: | 1879-8519 |
| Popis: | Purpose Cardiac radiation is associated with cardiotoxicity in patients with thoracic and breast malignancies. We conducted a prospective study using cine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans to evaluate heart motion. We hypothesized that cine MRI could be used to define population-based cardiac planning organ-at-risk volumes (PRV). Methods and Materials A total of 16 real-time acquisitions were obtained per subject on a 1.5 Tesla MRI (Philips Ingenia). Planar cine MRI was performed in 4 sequential sagittal and coronal planes at free-breathing (FB) and deep-inspiratory breath hold (DIBH). In-plane cardiac motion was assessed using a scale-invariant feature transformation–based algorithm. Subject-specific pixel motion ranges were defined in anteroposterior (AP), left-right (LR), and superoinferior (SI) planes. Averages of the 98% and 67% of the maximum ranges of pixel displacement were defined by subject, then averaged across the cohort to calculate PRV expansions at FB and DIBH. Results Data from 20 subjects with a total of 3120 image frames collected per subject in coronal and sagittal planes at DIBH and FB, and 62,400 total frames were analyzed. Cohort averages of 98% of the maximum cardiac motion ranges comprised margin expansions of 12.5 ± 1.1 mm SI, 5.8 ± 1.2 mm AP, and 6.6 ± 1.0 mm LR at FB and 6.7 ± 1.5 mm SI, 4.7 ± 1.3 mm AP, and 5.3 ± 1.3 mm LR at DIBH. Margins for 67% of the maximum range comprised 7.7 ± 0.7 mm SI, 3.2 ± 0.6 mm AP, and 3.7 ± 0.6 mm LR at FB and 4.1 ± 0.9 mm SI, 2.7 ± 0.8 mm AP, and 3.2 ± 0.8 mm LR at DIBH. Subsequently, these margins were simplified to form PRVs for treatment planning. Conclusions We implemented scale-invariant feature transformation-based motion tracking for analysis of the cardiac cine MRI scans to quantify motion and create cohort-based cardiac PRVs to improve cardioprotection in breast and thoracic radiation. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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